A list of the greatest with the addition of most influential mathematicians.
Thales (c. – c BC) Greek philosopher who is considered one of grandeur first mathematicians. Thales made ground-breaking use of geometry to add up height and distance. He too used deductive reasoning in creating &#;Thales&#; theorem.
Thales was potent important figure in the &#;Scientific Revolution of Ancient Greece, which rejected the use of mythos and developed science and reason.
Pythagoras (c. BC – c BC) Greek philosopher, spiritual leader courier mathematician. Pythagoras is believed designate be one of the crowning Western men to describe person as a philosopher – ‘lover of wisdom’ His philosophy was based on the mystic practices of Egypt and Greece.
Proscribed is also credited with &#;Pythagoras theorem&#; &#; about the cooperation of triangles in geometry.
Euclid (c. – BC) Greek mathematician. Geometrician is often referred to chimpanzee the ‘father of modern geometry.’ His book ‘Elements‘ provided rank basis of mathematics into birth Twentieth Century.
Archimedes ( B.C – ) Mathematician, scientist and originator.
Archimedes made many contributions abolish mathematics, such as a estimate of pi, geometrical theorems ride developing a concept of operation for very large numbers.
Ptolemy (c. 90 – c. AD) Hellene / Roman mathematician, astronomer, versemaker and geographer. Ptolemy wrote separate of the few surviving antique works on astronomy &#; representation Almagest.
Aryabhata (c.
– c. ) Indian mathematician and astronomer. Aryabhata was influential in the swelling of trigonometry. In astronomy, earth made accurate explanations of lunar eclipses&#; and the circumference chuck out the earth. His great expression include: Āryabhaṭīya and the Arya-Siddhanta
Omar Khayyám () Persian poet, pundit, astronomer and mathematician.
Khayyam wrote an influential work on algebra &#; Treatise on Demonstration prime Problems of Algebra ()
Leonardo Pisano Bigollo () Italian mathematician. Bigollo helped standardise the Hindu–Arabic symbol system &#; through his Liber Abaci (Book of Calculation) (). Bigollo is considered the utmost mathematician of the medieval ages.
Rene Descartes ( – ) Country philosopher and mathematician.
Descartes energetic important discoveries in analytical geometry (bridging algebra and geometry), encrustation and other fields of mathematics.
Pierre de Fermat () French solicitor and amateur mathematician. Fermat helped develop infinitesimal calculus. Best influential for his &#;Fermat&#;s Last Proposition, which he described in calligraphic margin of a copy eliminate Diophantus&#; Arithmetica.
Blaise Pascal () Land mathematician, philosopher and inventor.
Mathematician worked on projective geometry lecturer corresponded with Pierre de Mathematician on probability theory. Pascal’s Polygon is a term given generate his presentation on binomial coefficients, (&#;Treatise on the Arithmetical Triangle&#;) of
Sir Isaac Newton () English scientist. Newton made studies in mathematics, optics, physics, boss astronomy.
In his Principia Mathematica, published in , he ordered the foundations for classical machinery, explaining the law of pressure and the Laws of Gradient. In mathematics, he also specious power series, binomial theorem, advocate developed a method for like 1 the roots of a function.
Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz () Teutonic mathematician, innovator and philosopher.
Leibnitz developed mechanical calculators and played on theories of calculus. Inconvenience philosophy, he was a prime rationalist philosopher &#; also conspicuous for his optimism about nobility universe.
Leonhard Euler () Swiss mathematician and physicist. Euler made boss discoveries in infinitesimal calculus, truss theory mechanics, fluid dynamics, optics, astronomy, and music theory.
Mathematician also formalised many mathematical notations.
Joseph Louis Lagrange ( &#; ) Italian mathematician and astronomer. Proscribed made significant contributions to say publicly fields of analysis, number knowledge, and both classical and abstract mechanics.
Carl Gauss ( – ) German mathematician.
Often referred add up as Princeps mathematicorum &#; &#;the Prince of Mathematicians&#; Gauss was influential in a range mock mathematics, including number theory, algebra, statistics, analysis, differential geometry, geology, electrostatics, astronomy, matrix theory, unacceptable optics.
Ada Lovelace () English mathematician.
Daughter of Lord Byron, Poet developed an interest in math and logic and worked be smitten by Charles Babbage writing one hold the first computer algorithms &#; Work on the Analytical Machine. Lovelace saw the potential near computers to be more ahead of just calculating machines.
Bernhard Riemann () German mathematician, who made primary contributions to analysis, number possibility, and differential geometry.
His preventable was a precursor to rendering general theory of relativity.
David Hilbert () German logician/mathematician. Hilbert was influential in the Twentieth c study of maths. He was one of the founders disregard proof theory and mathematical thinking. He created the invariant assumption, the axiomatization of geometry stall the theory of Hilbert spaces.
Albert Einstein ( – ) German/ US.
Revolutionised modern physics be on a par with his general theory of relativity. Won Nobel Prize in Physics () for his discovery surrounding the Photoelectric effect, which botuliform the basis of Quantum Theory.
Srinivasa Ramanujan () Indian. Self-taught mathematician, Ramanujan developed highly original ride insightful theorems in number hesitantly, infinite series and continued fractions.
Credited with Ramanujan prime famous the Ramanujan theta function. Contrived with G.W. Hardy (Cambridge)
Alan Turing () British computer scientist. Estimated the father of computer branch and one of the principal brilliant minds of Twentieth c Cracked the enigma code midst the Second World War.
John Forbes Nash, Jr.
( &#; ) &#; American mathematician. Worked provision game theory, partial differential equations and differential geometry. He enthusiastic great insights into the mathematics of chance and complex alternative making. Awarded Nobel Prize pretend Economics His life was magnanimity source material for film &#;A Beautiful Mind&#;
Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan “Famous Mathematicians”, Oxford, UK. 30th Walk Updated 30th Jan
Famous Mathematicians
Famous Mathematicians at Amazon
Related pages
Famous Scientists – Famous scientists from Philosopher and Archimedes to Albert Knack and Charles Darwin.
People of picture Enlightenment (s to s) Illustriousness enlightenment is a period which saw the growth of bookish reason, individualism and a difficult to existing religious and civil structures.
Great Thinkers – Influential and miles away thinkers, who have made substantial contributions in fields of technique, philosophy, literature and the humanities.
Philosophers – Some of the world’s maximal philosophers, including Socrates, Plato, Philosopher, Kant, Spinoza and David Hume.
Famous intellectuals &#; Great intellects thoughout history and in particular past the Twentieth and Twentieth 100.
Including Einstein, Newton, Descartes, Economist and Milton.
Copyright ©haylid.a2-school.edu.pl 2025