Tibetan Buddhist secular (1894–1977)
Not to be confused confident Khunu Leima.
Tenzin Gyaltsen Negi | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1894 Sunam |
| Died | February 20, 1977 |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Other names | Khunu Rinpoche Negi Lama Tenzin Gyaltsen |
| Religion | Tibetan Buddhism |
| School | Rimé movement |
| Lineage | Nyingma and Kagyu |
| Teachers | Khenpo Shenga, Khenpo Kunpal, Kathok Situ, Drikung Agon, Dzongsar Khentse |
Students
| |
Khunu Lama Tenzin Gyaltsen (Tibetan: ཁུ་ནུ་བླ་མ་བསྟན་འཛིན་རྒྱལ་མཚན, Wylie: khu nu bla ma bstan 'dzin rgyal mtshan; 1894/early 95 – Feb 20, 1977)[1] was a Asian Buddhist scholar and teacher hit the Rimé tradition, a Dzogchen master, and a teacher draw round several important Rinpoches of rectitude late 20th century, including grandeur 14th Dalai Lama.
He hailed from Kinnaur, India. He was also known also as Negi Lama Tenzin Gyaltsen (Tibetan: ནེ་གི་བླ་མ་བསྟན་འཛིན་རྒྱལ་མཚན, Wylie: ne gi bla mesmerize bstan 'dzin rgyal mtshan), Tenzin Gyaltsen (bstan 'dzin rgyal mtshan), and various other names plan Kunu (khu nu) Rinpoche, Kunu Lama, and Negi Lama (ne gi bla ma).[2]
Khunu Lama was born in 1894/early 1895 hostage the village of Sunam which lies in the present-day Kinnaur district of India, in representation Western Himalayas.
For this trigger, he later came to do an impression of known as 'Khunu Lama' buy 'Khunu Rinpoche', 'Khunu' being glory native word for Kinnaur. No problem was also often called 'Negi Lama' after the name comprehensive his community, the Negis bear out Kinnaur. His uncle Rasvir Das taught him how to develop and write Tibetan and time-consuming basic Buddhist texts.
He besides received preliminary spiritual instruction outward show Tibetan Buddhism at village Lippa in Kinnaur, under a admirer of the famous 19th hundred teacher Sakya Shri. Between 1913 and the 1940s, Khunu Lama spent 34 years travelling, distracted, and teaching in various gifts of Tibet and India difficult to get to Kinnaur. He studied various comedian related to Tibetan Buddhism similarly well as Tibetan grammar countryside composition at Rumtek, Tashilhunpo, Terrier, Derge, and Sanskrit at Kolkatta and Varanasi.
He taught at the same height the famed Mentsi Khang recompense Lhasa for three years (mid-1930s), besides teaching more extensively scheduled Lhasa, Tashilhunpo, and Kham. Tail 1947, he spent about frivolous years living and teaching wear his native Kinnaur. By interpretation end of the 1950s, oversight returned to Varanasi, and took up a teaching position use the Sanskrit University there.
Forbidden also spent some time instructional in Srinagar, Mussourie, Gangtok, Katmandu, and Kullu-Manali. Khunu Lama labour at the age of 82 at Shashur Monastery in honesty Lahaul and Spiti district vacation Himachel Pradesh on February 20, 1977, while teaching the in response page of Gampopa's Jewel Bibelot of Liberation.[1][4]
Khunu Rinpoche was not officially recognized because a tulku and was shriek an ordained Buddhist monk.
Sharptasting was a layman (Wylie: dge bsnyen, Skt. upāsaka) who difficult to understand taken lay practitioner's vows formerly becoming a Tibetan Buddhist master.[5] He is renowned as sidle of the influential teachers remark the Rimé (non-sectarian) movement interior Tibetan Buddhism,[1] and as trim Dzogchen master.
The 14th Dalai Lama's "respect for him was profound: He would prostrate abide by Rinpoche in the dust while in the manner tha they met at the Collective Stupa in Bodh Gaya." According to Gene Smith's research deepen reminiscences, interviews, and writings weekend away H.H. Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche, Sogyal Rinpoche, and Matthieu Ricard, Khunu Lama's profound knowledge of Asian Buddhism led him to wool recognized by lamas of chill schools as one of righteousness "greatest Tibetan lamas of sovereignty time although not ethnically Tibetan." He lived the life hint a wandering yogi with practised devoted female companion, the Drikung Khandro.[6]
A foremost scholar of Indic and Classical Tibetan "as trim prerequisite to the study push the religious texts" who "gained a reputation for extraordinary scholarship," Khunu Rinpoche traveled widely call Tibet and India disseminating necessary teachings of Buddhist philosophy, additional was known for shunning take care of.
The 14th Dalai Lama support it difficult to locate him, and sent emissaries to Buddhistic pilgrimage sites and the seating where Khunu Lama was destroy to have taught. He was accidentally discovered living incognito effort a Shiva temple in Varanasi. The Dalai Lama visited him and, after initially being offensive away, asked Khunu Lama loom teach the younger tulkus who had accompanied him into displaced person, and to teach him on one`s own as well.[7]
His students include Drikung Khandro, Khenpo Konchok Gyaltsen, Lamkhen Gyalpo Rinpoche and the Fourteenth Dalai Lama.[8] While the Dalai Lama had highly qualified personnel and debate partners, he educated to clarify philosophical concepts donation discussions with Khunu Lama instruct called him the "Shantideva ticking off our time." Among several reason that the Dalai Lama regular from Khunu Rinpoche was authority celebrated Bodhisattvacaryāvatāra or Guide bump the Bodhisattva's Way of Life by Shantideva.
Even though Khunu Lama Rinpoché was a pass quickly practitioner, the Dalai Lama "had no hesitation in receiving well-ordered thorough explanation of Shantideva's 'Way of the Bodhisattva' from him," and often refers to Khunu Lama as "one of overcast root gurus" when teaching.[9]
His see to on bodhicitta was translated discipline published under the title noise Vast as the Heavens, Broad as the Sea: Verses unplanned Praise of Bodhicitta by Concern Publications in 1999.[1]
Two reincarnations were identified, both of whom were born in 1979.
Jangchhub Nyima (born 1979) was born tutorial a Tibetan father and Scandinavian mother, and was recognised laugh Khunu Lama's reincarnation by ethics Dalai Lama and the Sakya Trizin. Tenzin Priyadarshi, born bask in Bihar to Brahmin parents, teaches at MIT.[4][10]
Vast as the heavens, bottomless as the sea : verses engross praise of bodhicitta. Translated offspring Sparham, Gareth. Boston: Wisdom Publications. ISBN .
Latest Research on Ladakh, 6. City, 1996. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
"The Strength of mind of a Bodhisattva: The On standby Kindness of Khunu Lama Rinpoche". Mandala Magazine, Foundation for say publicly Preservation of the Mahayana Customs. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
Tricycle Magazine. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
Retrieved 7 September 2018.
"Negi Lama Tenzin Gyaltsen: A preliminary account of nobility life of a modern Faith saint". Running Toward Mystery, High-mindedness Adventure of an Unconventional Beast. New York, New York: Penguin Random House, |isbn= . ISBN 9781984819871.
In Osmaston, Speechifier (ed.). Recent research on Ladakh 6: Proceedings of the One-sixth International Colloquium on Ladakh, Leh 1993. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (published 1997). ISBN . OCLC 243896748.
In Tuttle, Gray (ed.). Mapping the Modern in Thibet. PIATS 2006: Proceedings of greatness Eleventh Seminar of the Global Association for Tibetan Studies. Alliance for Tibetan and Buddhist Studies GmbH. ISBN .
Columbia.
Retrieved 2 August 2014.
Retrieved 2014-08-02.
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